#1: Be Prepared
Take proactive steps to prepare for an earthquake before it occurs. Secure heavy furniture and objects to prevent them from falling or causing injury. Create an emergency kit with essential supplies like food, water, flashlights, batteries, first aid supplies, and important documents.
#2: Drop, Cover, and Hold On
During an earthquake, remember the mantra: Drop, Cover, and Hold On. Drop to the ground, take cover under a sturdy piece of furniture, and hold on until the shaking stops. Protect your head and neck with your arms.
#3: Stay Indoors
If you are indoors when an earthquake strikes, stay inside. Do not attempt to run outside during the shaking, as falling debris poses a significant risk. Move away from windows, glass, and exterior walls.
#4: Stay Away from Objects that Could Fall
Avoid standing near or underneath heavy objects, shelves, cabinets, or light fixtures that may fall during an earthquake. Be mindful of potential hazards and seek shelter in a safe location within the room.
#5: Stay Clear of Exits and Elevators
During an earthquake, avoid using elevators and stay away from exits. Exit doors may become jammed or blocked during the shaking. Wait for the shaking to subside before moving towards an exit.
#6: If Outside, Move to Open Space
If you are outdoors when an earthquake occurs, move to an open area away from buildings, streetlights, and utility wires. Avoid power lines, trees, and structures that may collapse or shed debris.
#7: Stay Calm and Protect Yourself
Remain calm and try to stay as still as possible during the shaking. If you are unable to find cover, protect your head and neck by crouching against an interior wall or covering your head with your arms.
#8: If Driving, Pull Over Safely
If you are driving when an earthquake hits, safely pull over to the side of the road, away from overpasses, bridges, or power lines. Stay inside your vehicle until the shaking stops. Avoid stopping under or near tall structures that could collapse.
#9: Be Prepared for Aftershocks
Aftershocks can occur following an earthquake and may be of lesser or similar intensity. Be prepared for aftershocks and take necessary precautions. Continue to “Drop, Cover, and Hold On” during aftershocks.
#10: Check for Gas Leaks and Damage
After the shaking stops, check for gas leaks, electrical hazards, and other damages in your immediate surroundings. If you suspect a gas leak, open windows, leave the building, and contact the gas company or emergency services.
#11: Listen for Updates and Follow Instructions
Stay tuned to local news or emergency broadcasts for updates and instructions from authorities. Follow their guidance regarding evacuation, sheltering, or other safety measures.
#12: Assist Others if Safe
If it is safe to do so, check on neighbors or others who may need assistance. Offer help or alert authorities if necessary. Be cautious of potential dangers and prioritize your safety at all times.
By following these numbered steps, you can increase your chances of staying safe during an earthquake. Remember, your safety should always be the top priority. Stay informed, stay vigilant, and stay prepared in the face of this natural disaster